fix(table): return 400 instead of 500 for malformed sort/filter input (#4425)

* fix(table): return 400 instead of 500 for malformed sort/filter input

* fix(table): revert default-case throw to plain Error and update JSDoc @throws tags
This commit is contained in:
Waleed
2026-05-04 00:11:41 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent 0f09310f90
commit 4c86122574
3 changed files with 51 additions and 12 deletions
+13 -1
View File
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ import {
validateRowData,
validateRowSize,
} from '@/lib/table'
import { buildFilterClause, buildSortClause } from '@/lib/table/sql'
import { buildFilterClause, buildSortClause, TableQueryValidationError } from '@/lib/table/sql'
import { accessError, checkAccess } from '@/app/api/table/utils'
const logger = createLogger('TableRowsAPI')
@@ -336,6 +336,10 @@ export const GET = withRouteHandler(
return validationErrorResponse(error)
}
if (error instanceof TableQueryValidationError) {
return NextResponse.json({ error: error.message }, { status: 400 })
}
logger.error(`[${requestId}] Error querying rows:`, error)
return NextResponse.json({ error: 'Failed to query rows' }, { status: 500 })
}
@@ -421,6 +425,10 @@ export const PUT = withRouteHandler(
return validationErrorResponse(error)
}
if (error instanceof TableQueryValidationError) {
return NextResponse.json({ error: error.message }, { status: 400 })
}
const errorMessage = toError(error).message
if (
@@ -520,6 +528,10 @@ export const DELETE = withRouteHandler(
return validationErrorResponse(error)
}
if (error instanceof TableQueryValidationError) {
return NextResponse.json({ error: error.message }, { status: 400 })
}
const errorMessage = toError(error).message
if (errorMessage.includes('Filter is required')) {
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ import {
validateRowData,
validateRowSize,
} from '@/lib/table'
import { buildFilterClause, buildSortClause } from '@/lib/table/sql'
import { buildFilterClause, buildSortClause, TableQueryValidationError } from '@/lib/table/sql'
import { accessError, checkAccess } from '@/app/api/table/utils'
import {
checkRateLimit,
@@ -240,6 +240,10 @@ export const GET = withRouteHandler(async (request: NextRequest, context: TableR
const validationResponse = validationErrorResponseFromError(error)
if (validationResponse) return validationResponse
if (error instanceof TableQueryValidationError) {
return NextResponse.json({ error: error.message }, { status: 400 })
}
logger.error(`[${requestId}] Error querying rows:`, error)
return NextResponse.json({ error: 'Failed to query rows' }, { status: 500 })
}
@@ -407,6 +411,10 @@ export const PUT = withRouteHandler(async (request: NextRequest, context: TableR
const validationResponse = validationErrorResponseFromError(error)
if (validationResponse) return validationResponse
if (error instanceof TableQueryValidationError) {
return NextResponse.json({ error: error.message }, { status: 400 })
}
const errorMessage = toError(error).message
if (
@@ -500,6 +508,10 @@ export const DELETE = withRouteHandler(
const validationResponse = validationErrorResponseFromError(error)
if (validationResponse) return validationResponse
if (error instanceof TableQueryValidationError) {
return NextResponse.json({ error: error.message }, { status: 400 })
}
const errorMessage = toError(error).message
if (errorMessage.includes('Filter is required')) {
+25 -10
View File
@@ -10,6 +10,17 @@ import { sql } from 'drizzle-orm'
import { NAME_PATTERN } from './constants'
import type { ColumnDefinition, ConditionOperators, Filter, JsonValue, Sort } from './types'
/**
* Error thrown when caller-supplied filter or sort input is malformed.
* Routes should map this to HTTP 400 with the message preserved.
*/
export class TableQueryValidationError extends Error {
constructor(message: string) {
super(message)
this.name = 'TableQueryValidationError'
}
}
/**
* Whitelist of allowed operators for query filtering.
* Only these operators can be used in filter conditions.
@@ -41,7 +52,7 @@ const ALLOWED_OPERATORS = new Set([
* @param filter - Filter object with field conditions and logical operators
* @param tableName - Table name for the query (e.g., 'user_table_rows')
* @returns SQL WHERE clause or undefined if no filter specified
* @throws Error if field name is invalid or operator is not allowed
* @throws {TableQueryValidationError} if field name is invalid or operator is not allowed
*
* @example
* // Simple equality
@@ -110,7 +121,7 @@ export function buildFilterClause(filter: Filter, tableName: string): SQL | unde
* @param tableName - Table name for the query (e.g., 'user_table_rows')
* @param columns - Optional column definitions for type-aware sorting
* @returns SQL ORDER BY clause or undefined if no sort specified
* @throws Error if field name is invalid
* @throws {TableQueryValidationError} if field name or sort direction is invalid
*
* @example
* buildSortClause({ name: 'asc', age: 'desc' }, 'user_table_rows')
@@ -133,7 +144,9 @@ export function buildSortClause(
validateFieldName(field)
if (direction !== 'asc' && direction !== 'desc') {
throw new Error(`Invalid sort direction "${direction}". Must be "asc" or "desc".`)
throw new TableQueryValidationError(
`Invalid sort direction "${direction}". Must be "asc" or "desc".`
)
}
const columnType = columnTypeMap.get(field)
@@ -148,15 +161,15 @@ export function buildSortClause(
* Field names must match the NAME_PATTERN (alphanumeric + underscore, starting with letter/underscore).
*
* @param field - The field name to validate
* @throws Error if field name is invalid
* @throws {TableQueryValidationError} if field name is invalid
*/
function validateFieldName(field: string): void {
if (!field || typeof field !== 'string') {
throw new Error('Field name must be a non-empty string')
throw new TableQueryValidationError('Field name must be a non-empty string')
}
if (!NAME_PATTERN.test(field)) {
throw new Error(
throw new TableQueryValidationError(
`Invalid field name "${field}". Field names must start with a letter or underscore, followed by alphanumeric characters or underscores.`
)
}
@@ -166,11 +179,11 @@ function validateFieldName(field: string): void {
* Validates an operator to ensure it's in the allowed list.
*
* @param operator - The operator to validate
* @throws Error if operator is not allowed
* @throws {TableQueryValidationError} if operator is not allowed
*/
function validateOperator(operator: string): void {
if (!ALLOWED_OPERATORS.has(operator)) {
throw new Error(
throw new TableQueryValidationError(
`Invalid operator "${operator}". Allowed operators: ${Array.from(ALLOWED_OPERATORS).join(', ')}`
)
}
@@ -190,7 +203,7 @@ function validateOperator(operator: string): void {
* object with operators like $eq, $gt, $in, etc.
* @returns Array of SQL condition fragments. Multiple conditions are returned
* when the condition object contains multiple operators.
* @throws Error if field name is invalid or operator is not allowed
* @throws {TableQueryValidationError} if field name is invalid or operator is not allowed
*/
function buildFieldCondition(
tableName: string,
@@ -260,7 +273,9 @@ function buildFieldCondition(
break
default:
// This should never happen due to validateOperator, but added for completeness
// This should never happen due to validateOperator, but added for completeness.
// Throw a plain Error (→ 500) since reaching this default means the switch
// and ALLOWED_OPERATORS have drifted — that's a programmer error, not a caller error.
throw new Error(`Unsupported operator: ${op}`)
}
}