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feat(curriculum): create bash scripting quiz (#56424)
Co-authored-by: Naomi the Technomancer <accounts+github@nhcarrigan.com>
This commit is contained in:
George
co-authored by
Naomi the Technomancer
Naomi the Technomancer
parent
0214fbf8ae
commit
62eb2bb4b0
+115
-100
@@ -17,439 +17,454 @@ Answer all of the questions below correctly to pass the quiz.
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What is a correct shebang line in bash script?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`!#/bin/bash`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`/#!bin/bash`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`/#!/bin/bash`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`#!/bin/bash`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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Which command would define `MY_VAR` and print it to the console?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`MY_VAR=10; echo MY_VAR`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`$MY_VAR=10; echo MY_VAR`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`$MY_VAR=10; echo $MY_VAR`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`MY_VAR=10; echo $MY_VAR`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How do you declare a numeric variable?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`declare -n MY_VAR=1`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`declare -d MY_VAR=1`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`declare -x MY_VAR=1`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`declare -i MY_VAR=1`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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Which command would not run a `script.sh` file?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`./script.sh`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`/tmp/script.sh`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`bash script.sh`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`script.sh`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How to view the manual for the `less` command in bash?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`less man`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`less --man`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`man --less`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`man less`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How would you call `print_arguments` to print `a` and `b` to the terminal?
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```bash
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print_arguments() {
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echo "Argument 1: $1"
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echo "Argument 2: $2"
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}
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```
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`print_arguments("a", "b")`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`print_arguments(a, b)`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`print_arguments{a, b}`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`print_arguments "a" "b"`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How do you initialize an array in bash?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`ARR=["item1" "item2" "item3"]`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`ARR=[["item1" "item2" "item3"]]`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`ARR={"item1" "item2" "item3"}`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`ARR=("item1" "item2" "item3")`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How do you print the third value of an array in bash?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`echo ${ARR[3]}`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`echo $ARR[2]`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`echo $ARR[3]`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`echo ${ARR[2]}`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How do you assign user input to a variable in bash?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`input MY_VAR`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`cin MY_VAR`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`get MY_VAR`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`read MY_VAR`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What will be the permission flags for the `1.txt` file after executing the command `chmod 765 1.txt`?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`rwxrwxrwx`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`rwxr-xrw-`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`r-xrw-rwx`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`rwxrw-r-x`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What keyword does the statement `if ... then ...` end with?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`end`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`done`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`stop`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`fi`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What keyword does the statement `for ... do ...` end with?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`end`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`od`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`stop`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`done`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How do you create a comment in bash?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`// comment`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`!comment`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`/* comment`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`# comment`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What line should you add to the beginning of this snippet to create a `for` loop?
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```bash
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do
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echo $i
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done
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```
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`for ( int i = 0; i < 10; i++ )`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`for (( int i = 0; i < 10; i++ ))`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`for (( let i = 0; i < 10; i++ ))`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`for (( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ))`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How would you assign the result of the sum of variables `A` and `B` to the variable `C`?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`C=$A + $B`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`C=$(( A + B ))`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`$C=$(( $A + $B ))`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`C=$(( $A + $B ))`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What keyword in a loop skips the rest of the current iteration and begins the next iteration?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`break`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`until`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`done`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`continue`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What does the command `echo $?` do?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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Prints the value of the last used variable
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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Prints the value of the last used arithmetic operation
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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Prints the value of the last executed condition
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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Prints the exit code of the last executed command
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What value of `MY_VAR` would satisfy the condition `[[ $MY_VAR =~ ^[A-Z]{1}[a-z]+$ ]]` ?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`freeCodeCamp`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`FreeCodeCamp`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`freecodecamp`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`Freecodecamp`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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What types of loops exist in bash?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`for`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`for`, `while`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`for`, `while`, `until`, `forEach`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`for`, `while`, `until`
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### --question--
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#### --text--
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Placeholder question
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How do you print all values of an array in bash?
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#### --distractors--
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Placeholder distractor 1
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`echo $ARR[@]`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 2
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`echo {ARR[@]}`
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---
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Placeholder distractor 3
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`echo ${ARR[$@]}`
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#### --answer--
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Placeholder answer
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`echo ${ARR[@]}`
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