n8n/packages/nodes-base/nodes/MongoDb/MongoDb.node.ts

import type {
	AnyBulkWriteOperation,
	Db,
	FindOneAndReplaceOptions,
	FindOneAndUpdateOptions,
	UpdateOptions,
	Sort,
	MongoClient,
} from 'mongodb';
import { MongoBulkWriteError, ObjectId } from 'mongodb';
import { NodeConnectionTypes, NodeOperationError, UserError } from 'n8n-workflow';
import type {
	IExecuteFunctions,
	ICredentialsDecrypted,
	ICredentialTestFunctions,
	IDataObject,
	INodeCredentialTestResult,
	INodeExecutionData,
	INodeType,
	INodeTypeDescription,
	IPairedItemData,
} from 'n8n-workflow';

import { parseAndResolveQueryParameters } from '@utils/query-parameters';

import {
	buildParameterizedConnString,
	connectMongoClient,
	prepareFields,
	prepareItems,
	sanitizeMongoUriInMessage,
	serializeMongoItems,
	stringifyObjectIDs,
	validateAndResolveMongoCredentials,
} from './GenericFunctions';
import type { IMongoParametricCredentials } from './mongoDb.types';
import { nodeProperties } from './MongoDbProperties';
import { generatePairedItemData } from '../../utils/utilities';

interface BulkUpdateEntry {
	op: AnyBulkWriteOperation;
	item: IDataObject;
	originalIndex: number;
}

/**
 * Batches update/findOneAndUpdate items into one `bulkWrite` per collection.
 * Both operations already discard the driver result and echo the prepared
 * item, so the per-item output contract is unchanged.
 */
async function executeBulkUpdate(
	ctx: IExecuteFunctions,
	mdb: Db,
	items: INodeExecutionData[],
	itemsLength: number,
	sanitizeErrorMessage: (error: unknown) => string,
): Promise<INodeExecutionData[]> {
	const continueOnFail = ctx.continueOnFail();
	const returnData: INodeExecutionData[] = [];
	const groups = new Map<string, BulkUpdateEntry[]>();

	for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
		try {
			const fields = prepareFields(ctx.getNodeParameter('fields', i) as string);
			const useDotNotation = Boolean(ctx.getNodeParameter('options.useDotNotation', i, false));
			const dateFields = prepareFields(ctx.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', i, '') as string);
			const updateKey = ((ctx.getNodeParameter('updateKey', i) as string) || '').trim();
			const upsert = Boolean(ctx.getNodeParameter('upsert', i));

			const [item] = prepareItems({
				items: [items[i]],
				fields,
				updateKey,
				useDotNotation,
				dateFields,
				isUpdate: true,
				node: ctx.getNode(),
			});

			if (!item) {
				throw new NodeOperationError(ctx.getNode(), 'Item is missing the updateKey field', {
					itemIndex: i,
				});
			}

			const filter: IDataObject = { [updateKey]: item[updateKey] };
			if (updateKey === '_id') {
				filter[updateKey] = new ObjectId(item[updateKey] as string);
				delete item._id;
			}

			const collection = ctx.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string;
			const group = groups.get(collection) ?? [];
			groups.set(collection, group);
			group.push({
				op: { updateOne: { filter, update: { $set: item }, ...(upsert ? { upsert: true } : {}) } },
				item,
				originalIndex: i,
			});
		} catch (error) {
			if (!continueOnFail) throw error;
			returnData.push({
				json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
				pairedItem: { item: i },
			});
		}
	}

	for (const [collection, entries] of groups) {
		try {
			// Ordered stops at the first failure within a collection (the pre-1.5 per-item
			// behaviour). Across interleaved collections it does not: groups run one at a
			// time, so a later group's failure can't stop an already-run group — matches
			// Insert, and only observable when `collection` is a per-item expression.
			// Continue-on-fail flips to unordered: attempt every item independently.
			await mdb.collection(collection).bulkWrite(
				entries.map((entry) => entry.op),
				{ ordered: !continueOnFail },
			);
			for (const entry of entries) {
				returnData.push({ json: entry.item, pairedItem: { item: entry.originalIndex } });
			}
		} catch (error) {
			if (!continueOnFail) throw error;

			// writeErrors carry the op's position within this bulkWrite call.
			// The driver types this as OneOrMore<WriteError>, so normalise to an array.
			const failedOpIndexes = new Map<number, string>();
			if (error instanceof MongoBulkWriteError) {
				const writeErrors = [error.writeErrors].flat();
				for (const writeError of writeErrors) {
					failedOpIndexes.set(writeError.index, writeError.errmsg ?? error.message);
				}
			}

			for (const [opIndex, entry] of entries.entries()) {
				const failure = failedOpIndexes.get(opIndex);
				// No per-op verdicts (e.g. a connection failure): treat the whole group as failed
				if (failure !== undefined || failedOpIndexes.size === 0) {
					returnData.push({
						json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(failure ?? error) },
						pairedItem: { item: entry.originalIndex },
					});
				} else {
					returnData.push({ json: entry.item, pairedItem: { item: entry.originalIndex } });
				}
			}
		}
	}

	returnData.sort(
		(a, b) => (a.pairedItem as { item: number }).item - (b.pairedItem as { item: number }).item,
	);
	return returnData;
}

export class MongoDb implements INodeType {
	description: INodeTypeDescription = {
		displayName: 'MongoDB',
		name: 'mongoDb',
		icon: 'file:mongodb.svg',
		group: ['input'],
		version: [1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5],
		description: 'Find, insert and update documents in MongoDB',
		defaults: {
			name: 'MongoDB',
		},
		inputs: [NodeConnectionTypes.Main],
		outputs: [NodeConnectionTypes.Main],
		usableAsTool: true,
		credentials: [
			{
				name: 'mongoDb',
				required: true,
				testedBy: 'mongoDbCredentialTest',
			},
		],
		properties: nodeProperties,
	};

	methods = {
		credentialTest: {
			async mongoDbCredentialTest(
				this: ICredentialTestFunctions,
				credential: ICredentialsDecrypted,
			): Promise<INodeCredentialTestResult> {
				const credentials = credential.data as IDataObject;
				let connectionString = '';

				try {
					const database = ((credentials.database as string) || '').trim();

					if (credentials.configurationType === 'connectionString') {
						connectionString = ((credentials.connectionString as string) || '').trim();
					} else {
						connectionString = buildParameterizedConnString(
							credentials as unknown as IMongoParametricCredentials,
						);
					}

					// Note: ICredentialTestFunctions doesn't have a way to get the Node instance
					// so we set the version to 0
					const client = await connectMongoClient(connectionString, 0, credentials);

					const { databases } = await client.db().admin().listDatabases();

					if (!(databases as IDataObject[]).map((db) => db.name).includes(database)) {
						throw new UserError(`Database "${database}" does not exist`, {
							level: 'warning',
						});
					}
					await client.close();
				} catch (error) {
					return {
						status: 'Error',
						message: sanitizeMongoUriInMessage(error, connectionString),
					};
				}
				return {
					status: 'OK',
					message: 'Connection successful!',
				};
			},
		},
	};

	async execute(this: IExecuteFunctions): Promise<INodeExecutionData[][]> {
		const credentials = await this.getCredentials('mongoDb');
		const node = this.getNode();
		const { database, connectionString } = validateAndResolveMongoCredentials(node, credentials);
		const nodeVersion = node.typeVersion;
		const sanitizeErrorMessage = (error: unknown) =>
			sanitizeMongoUriInMessage(error, connectionString);
		let client: MongoClient;
		try {
			client = await connectMongoClient(connectionString, nodeVersion, credentials);
		} catch (error) {
			throw new NodeOperationError(node, sanitizeErrorMessage(error));
		}
		let returnData: INodeExecutionData[] = [];

		try {
			const mdb = client.db(database);

			const items = this.getInputData();
			const operation = this.getNodeParameter('operation', 0);

			let itemsLength = items.length ? 1 : 0;
			let fallbackPairedItems: IPairedItemData[] | null = null;

			if (nodeVersion >= 1.1) {
				itemsLength = items.length;
			} else {
				fallbackPairedItems = generatePairedItemData(items.length);
			}

			if (operation === 'aggregate') {
				for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
					try {
						const queryParameter = parseAndResolveQueryParameters(
							this.getNodeParameter('query', i) as string,
							this.getNodeParameter('queryParameters', i, '[]'),
							node,
							i,
						) as IDataObject;

						if (queryParameter._id && typeof queryParameter._id === 'string') {
							queryParameter._id = new ObjectId(queryParameter._id);
						}

						const query = mdb
							.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string)
							.aggregate(queryParameter as unknown as Document[]);

						for (const entry of await query.toArray()) {
							returnData.push({ json: entry, pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }] });
						}
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							returnData.push({
								json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
								pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
							});
							continue;
						}
						throw error;
					}
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'delete') {
				for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
					try {
						const queryParameter = parseAndResolveQueryParameters(
							this.getNodeParameter('query', i) as string,
							this.getNodeParameter('queryParameters', i, '[]'),
							node,
							i,
						) as Document;
						const { deletedCount } = await mdb
							.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string)
							.deleteMany(queryParameter);

						returnData.push({
							json: { deletedCount },
							pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
						});
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							returnData.push({
								json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
								pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
							});
							continue;
						}
						throw error;
					}
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'find') {
				for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
					try {
						const queryParameter = parseAndResolveQueryParameters(
							this.getNodeParameter('query', i) as string,
							this.getNodeParameter('queryParameters', i, '[]'),
							node,
							i,
						) as IDataObject;

						if (queryParameter._id && typeof queryParameter._id === 'string') {
							queryParameter._id = new ObjectId(queryParameter._id);
						}

						let query = mdb
							.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string)
							.find(queryParameter as unknown as Document);

						const options = this.getNodeParameter('options', i);
						const limit = options.limit as number;
						const skip = options.skip as number;
						const projection =
							options.projection && (JSON.parse(options.projection as string) as Document);
						const sort = options.sort && (JSON.parse(options.sort as string) as Sort);

						if (skip > 0) {
							query = query.skip(skip);
						}
						if (limit > 0) {
							query = query.limit(limit);
						}
						if (sort && Object.keys(sort).length !== 0 && sort.constructor === Object) {
							query = query.sort(sort);
						}

						if (
							projection &&
							Object.keys(projection).length !== 0 &&
							projection.constructor === Object
						) {
							query = query.project(projection);
						}

						const queryResult = await query.toArray();

						for (const entry of queryResult) {
							returnData.push({ json: entry, pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }] });
						}
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							returnData.push({
								json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
								pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
							});
							continue;
						}
						throw error;
					}
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'findOneAndReplace') {
				fallbackPairedItems = fallbackPairedItems ?? generatePairedItemData(items.length);
				if (nodeVersion >= 1.3) {
					for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
						const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', i) as string);
						const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
							'options.useDotNotation',
							i,
							false,
						) as boolean;
						const dateFields = prepareFields(
							this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', i, '') as string,
						);
						const updateKey = ((this.getNodeParameter('updateKey', i) as string) || '').trim();
						const updateOptions = (this.getNodeParameter('upsert', i) as boolean)
							? { upsert: true }
							: undefined;

						try {
							const [item] = prepareItems({
								items: [items[i]],
								fields,
								updateKey,
								useDotNotation,
								dateFields,
								node: this.getNode(),
							});

							if (!item) {
								throw new NodeOperationError(
									this.getNode(),
									'Item is missing the updateKey field',
									{ itemIndex: i },
								);
							}

							const filter = { [updateKey]: item[updateKey] };
							if (updateKey === '_id') {
								filter[updateKey] = new ObjectId(item[updateKey] as string);
								delete item._id;
							}

							await mdb
								.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string)
								.findOneAndReplace(filter, item, updateOptions as FindOneAndReplaceOptions);

							returnData.push({ json: item, pairedItem: { item: i } });
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								returnData.push({
									json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
									pairedItem: { item: i },
								});
								continue;
							}
							throw error;
						}
					}
				} else {
					const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', 0) as string);
					const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
						'options.useDotNotation',
						0,
						false,
					) as boolean;
					const dateFields = prepareFields(
						this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', 0, '') as string,
					);

					const updateKey = ((this.getNodeParameter('updateKey', 0) as string) || '').trim();

					const updateOptions = (this.getNodeParameter('upsert', 0) as boolean)
						? { upsert: true }
						: undefined;

					const updateItems = prepareItems({
						items,
						fields,
						updateKey,
						useDotNotation,
						dateFields,
						node: this.getNode(),
					});

					for (const item of updateItems) {
						try {
							const filter = { [updateKey]: item[updateKey] };
							if (updateKey === '_id') {
								filter[updateKey] = new ObjectId(item[updateKey] as string);
								delete item._id;
							}

							await mdb
								.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', 0) as string)
								.findOneAndReplace(filter, item, updateOptions as FindOneAndReplaceOptions);
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								item.json = { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) };
								continue;
							}
							throw error;
						}
					}

					returnData = this.helpers.constructExecutionMetaData(
						this.helpers.returnJsonArray(updateItems),
						{ itemData: fallbackPairedItems },
					);
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'findOneAndUpdate') {
				fallbackPairedItems = fallbackPairedItems ?? generatePairedItemData(items.length);
				if (nodeVersion >= 1.5) {
					returnData = returnData.concat(
						await executeBulkUpdate(this, mdb, items, itemsLength, sanitizeErrorMessage),
					);
				} else if (nodeVersion >= 1.3) {
					for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
						const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', i) as string);
						const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
							'options.useDotNotation',
							i,
							false,
						) as boolean;
						const dateFields = prepareFields(
							this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', i, '') as string,
						);
						const updateKey = ((this.getNodeParameter('updateKey', i) as string) || '').trim();
						const updateOptions = (this.getNodeParameter('upsert', i) as boolean)
							? { upsert: true }
							: undefined;

						try {
							const [item] = prepareItems({
								items: [items[i]],
								fields,
								updateKey,
								useDotNotation,
								dateFields,
								isUpdate: true,
								node: this.getNode(),
							});

							if (!item) {
								throw new NodeOperationError(
									this.getNode(),
									'Item is missing the updateKey field',
									{ itemIndex: i },
								);
							}

							const filter = { [updateKey]: item[updateKey] };
							if (updateKey === '_id') {
								filter[updateKey] = new ObjectId(item[updateKey] as string);
								delete item._id;
							}

							await mdb
								.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string)
								.findOneAndUpdate(filter, { $set: item }, updateOptions as FindOneAndUpdateOptions);

							returnData.push({ json: item, pairedItem: { item: i } });
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								returnData.push({
									json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
									pairedItem: { item: i },
								});
								continue;
							}
							throw error;
						}
					}
				} else {
					const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', 0) as string);
					const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
						'options.useDotNotation',
						0,
						false,
					) as boolean;
					const dateFields = prepareFields(
						this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', 0, '') as string,
					);

					const updateKey = ((this.getNodeParameter('updateKey', 0) as string) || '').trim();

					const updateOptions = (this.getNodeParameter('upsert', 0) as boolean)
						? { upsert: true }
						: undefined;

					const updateItems = prepareItems({
						items,
						fields,
						updateKey,
						useDotNotation,
						dateFields,
						isUpdate: nodeVersion >= 1.2,
						node: this.getNode(),
					});

					for (const item of updateItems) {
						try {
							const filter = { [updateKey]: item[updateKey] };
							if (updateKey === '_id') {
								filter[updateKey] = new ObjectId(item[updateKey] as string);
								delete item._id;
							}

							await mdb
								.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', 0) as string)
								.findOneAndUpdate(filter, { $set: item }, updateOptions as FindOneAndUpdateOptions);
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								item.json = { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) };
								continue;
							}
							throw error;
						}
					}

					returnData = this.helpers.constructExecutionMetaData(
						this.helpers.returnJsonArray(updateItems),
						{ itemData: fallbackPairedItems },
					);
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'insert') {
				fallbackPairedItems = fallbackPairedItems ?? generatePairedItemData(items.length);
				if (nodeVersion >= 1.3) {
					// Phase 1: prepare items and group by collection name
					const groups = new Map<string, Array<{ item: IDataObject; originalIndex: number }>>();

					for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
						try {
							const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', i) as string);
							const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
								'options.useDotNotation',
								i,
								false,
							) as boolean;
							const dateFields = prepareFields(
								this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', i, '') as string,
							);
							const [insertItem] = prepareItems({
								items: [items[i]],
								fields,
								updateKey: '',
								useDotNotation,
								dateFields,
								node: this.getNode(),
							});

							if (!insertItem) continue;

							const collection = this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string;
							const group = groups.get(collection) ?? [];
							groups.set(collection, group);
							group.push({ item: insertItem, originalIndex: i });
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								returnData.push({
									json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
									pairedItem: { item: i },
								});
							} else {
								throw error;
							}
						}
					}

					// Phase 2: insertMany per collection group
					for (const [collection, groupItems] of groups) {
						try {
							const { insertedIds } = await mdb
								.collection(collection)
								.insertMany(groupItems.map((g) => g.item));

							for (let idx = 0; idx < groupItems.length; idx++) {
								const g = groupItems[idx];
								returnData.push({
									json: { ...g.item, id: insertedIds[idx] as unknown as string },
									pairedItem: { item: g.originalIndex },
								});
							}
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								for (const g of groupItems) {
									returnData.push({
										json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
										pairedItem: { item: g.originalIndex },
									});
								}
								continue;
							}
							throw error;
						}
					}

					returnData.sort((a, b) => {
						const aIdx = (a.pairedItem as { item: number }).item;
						const bIdx = (b.pairedItem as { item: number }).item;
						return aIdx - bIdx;
					});
				} else {
					let responseData: IDataObject[] = [];
					try {
						// Prepare the data to insert and copy it to be returned
						const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', 0) as string);
						const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
							'options.useDotNotation',
							0,
							false,
						) as boolean;
						const dateFields = prepareFields(
							this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', 0, '') as string,
						);

						const insertItems = prepareItems({
							items,
							fields,
							updateKey: '',
							useDotNotation,
							dateFields,
							node: this.getNode(),
						});

						const { insertedIds } = await mdb
							.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', 0) as string)
							.insertMany(insertItems);

						// Add the id to the data
						for (const i of Object.keys(insertedIds)) {
							responseData.push({
								...insertItems[parseInt(i, 10)],
								id: insertedIds[parseInt(i, 10)] as unknown as string,
							});
						}
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							responseData = [{ error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) }];
						} else {
							throw error;
						}
					}

					returnData = this.helpers.constructExecutionMetaData(
						this.helpers.returnJsonArray(responseData),
						{ itemData: fallbackPairedItems },
					);
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'update') {
				fallbackPairedItems = fallbackPairedItems ?? generatePairedItemData(items.length);
				if (nodeVersion >= 1.5) {
					returnData = returnData.concat(
						await executeBulkUpdate(this, mdb, items, itemsLength, sanitizeErrorMessage),
					);
				} else if (nodeVersion >= 1.3) {
					for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
						const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', i) as string);
						const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
							'options.useDotNotation',
							i,
							false,
						) as boolean;
						const dateFields = prepareFields(
							this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', i, '') as string,
						);
						const updateKey = ((this.getNodeParameter('updateKey', i) as string) || '').trim();
						const updateOptions = (this.getNodeParameter('upsert', i) as boolean)
							? { upsert: true }
							: undefined;

						try {
							const [item] = prepareItems({
								items: [items[i]],
								fields,
								updateKey,
								useDotNotation,
								dateFields,
								isUpdate: true,
								node: this.getNode(),
							});

							if (!item) {
								throw new NodeOperationError(
									this.getNode(),
									'Item is missing the updateKey field',
									{ itemIndex: i },
								);
							}

							const filter = { [updateKey]: item[updateKey] };
							if (updateKey === '_id') {
								filter[updateKey] = new ObjectId(item[updateKey] as string);
								delete item._id;
							}

							await mdb
								.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string)
								.updateOne(filter, { $set: item }, updateOptions as UpdateOptions);

							returnData.push({ json: item, pairedItem: { item: i } });
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								returnData.push({
									json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
									pairedItem: { item: i },
								});
								continue;
							}
							throw error;
						}
					}
				} else {
					const fields = prepareFields(this.getNodeParameter('fields', 0) as string);
					const useDotNotation = this.getNodeParameter(
						'options.useDotNotation',
						0,
						false,
					) as boolean;
					const dateFields = prepareFields(
						this.getNodeParameter('options.dateFields', 0, '') as string,
					);

					const updateKey = ((this.getNodeParameter('updateKey', 0) as string) || '').trim();

					const updateOptions = (this.getNodeParameter('upsert', 0) as boolean)
						? { upsert: true }
						: undefined;

					const updateItems = prepareItems({
						items,
						fields,
						updateKey,
						useDotNotation,
						dateFields,
						isUpdate: nodeVersion >= 1.2,
						node: this.getNode(),
					});

					for (const item of updateItems) {
						try {
							const filter = { [updateKey]: item[updateKey] };
							if (updateKey === '_id') {
								filter[updateKey] = new ObjectId(item[updateKey] as string);
								delete item._id;
							}

							await mdb
								.collection(this.getNodeParameter('collection', 0) as string)
								.updateOne(filter, { $set: item }, updateOptions as UpdateOptions);
						} catch (error) {
							if (this.continueOnFail()) {
								item.json = { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) };
								continue;
							}
							throw error;
						}
					}

					returnData = this.helpers.constructExecutionMetaData(
						this.helpers.returnJsonArray(updateItems),
						{ itemData: fallbackPairedItems },
					);
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'listSearchIndexes') {
				for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
					try {
						const collection = this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string;
						const indexName = (() => {
							const name = this.getNodeParameter('indexName', i) as string;
							return name.length === 0 ? undefined : name;
						})();

						const cursor = indexName
							? mdb.collection(collection).listSearchIndexes(indexName)
							: mdb.collection(collection).listSearchIndexes();

						const query = await cursor.toArray();
						const result = query.map((json) => ({
							json,
							pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
						}));
						returnData.push(...result);
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							returnData.push({
								json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
								pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
							});
							continue;
						}
						throw error;
					}
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'dropSearchIndex') {
				for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
					try {
						const collection = this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string;
						const indexName = this.getNodeParameter('indexNameRequired', i) as string;

						await mdb.collection(collection).dropSearchIndex(indexName);
						returnData.push({
							json: {
								[indexName]: true,
							},
							pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
						});
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							returnData.push({
								json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
								pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
							});
							continue;
						}
						throw error;
					}
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'createSearchIndex') {
				for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
					try {
						const collection = this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string;
						const indexName = this.getNodeParameter('indexNameRequired', i) as string;
						const indexType = this.getNodeParameter('indexType', i) as string;
						const definition = JSON.parse(
							this.getNodeParameter('indexDefinition', i) as string,
						) as Record<string, unknown>;

						await mdb.collection(collection).createSearchIndex({
							name: indexName,
							definition,
							type: indexType,
						});

						returnData.push({
							json: { indexName },
							pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
						});
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							returnData.push({
								json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
								pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
							});
							continue;
						}
						throw error;
					}
				}
			}

			if (operation === 'updateSearchIndex') {
				for (let i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++) {
					try {
						const collection = this.getNodeParameter('collection', i) as string;
						const indexName = this.getNodeParameter('indexNameRequired', i) as string;
						const definition = JSON.parse(
							this.getNodeParameter('indexDefinition', i) as string,
						) as Record<string, unknown>;

						await mdb.collection(collection).updateSearchIndex(indexName, definition);

						returnData.push({
							json: { [indexName]: true },
							pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
						});
					} catch (error) {
						if (this.continueOnFail()) {
							returnData.push({
								json: { error: sanitizeErrorMessage(error) },
								pairedItem: fallbackPairedItems ?? [{ item: i }],
							});
							continue;
						}
						throw error;
					}
				}
			}
		} catch (error) {
			const sanitizedMessage = sanitizeErrorMessage(error);
			if (error instanceof Error && sanitizedMessage === error.message) throw error;

			throw new NodeOperationError(node, sanitizedMessage);
		} finally {
			await client.close().catch(() => {});
		}

		if (nodeVersion >= 1.4) {
			return [await serializeMongoItems.call(this, returnData)];
		}

		return [stringifyObjectIDs(returnData)];
	}
}