Normalizes non-standard code-fence language tags across `docs/**` so a strict highlighter (Shiki, used by Fumadocs) won't fail the build on an unrecognized language, and unifies redundant synonym tags onto one canonical form per language. The current renderer (Speed-Highlight) detects the language from the code content, not the fence label, so this drift wasn't visible until now. ## Changes - `hcl` -> `tf` (199 fences, including indented ones nested in numbered/bulleted lists). Shiki ships `hcl` and `terraform` as two distinct grammars (not aliases); every `hcl`-tagged fence in `docs/**` is actually Terraform resource/data/provider syntax, so the more specific `terraform` grammar is correct for all of them. `tf` is Shiki's own alias for that grammar, and it's also what GitHub's own markdown renderer resolves to the same HCL/Terraform highlighting. - `pwsh`/`powershell` -> `ps1`. Both `ps` and `ps1` are registered PowerShell aliases in Shiki, but on GitHub's renderer only `.ps1` is a registered file extension (`.ps` isn't), so `ps1` renders identically to `powershell` there today while bare `ps` would silently lose highlighting. - `env` -> `dotenv` (a dedicated Shiki grammar for `KEY=VALUE` files) - `text`/`output`/`none`/`url` -> `txt`. Same built-in plain-text fallback either way, just shorter. - `Dockerfile` -> `dockerfile` (lowercase) - `bash`/`shell` -> `sh` (732 fences). Shiki and GitHub both alias all three to a single shell grammar; this was already the style guide's stated preference, just not enforced across the existing corpus until now. - `markdown` -> `md` (4 fences). Alias of the same grammar in both Shiki and GitHub. - `jsonc` -> `json` (1 fence). The block has no comments or trailing commas, so it doesn't need the comments-capable grammar. - `ts` -> `tsx` (2 fences, `docs/about/contributing/frontend.md`). Verified the actual content tokenizes identically under both grammars, and a sibling block in the same file already needs `tsx` for real JSX, so unifying to one tag is safe for this file. Documented a caveat: `tsx` mis-tokenizes the legacy angle-bracket type-assertion syntax (`<Type>value`), which is invalid in real `.tsx` files anyway, so use `value as Type` instead. - `yml` -> `yaml` (1 fence) - Updated `docs/.style/style-guide/formatting.md` to document all canonical tags `promql` (2 fences) and `caddyfile` (2 fences) are left as-is. Shiki doesn't bundle a grammar for either, so they need a custom grammar registration when the site adopts Shiki, rather than degrading to `txt`. Tracked as follow-up work under DOCS-118 and [DOCS-544](https://linear.app/codercom/issue/DOCS-544/vendor-a-local-promql-grammar-for-shiki-syntax-highlighting) (promql). Does not touch `offlinedocs/`. Linear: [DOCS-476](https://linear.app/codercom/issue/DOCS-476/normalize-docs-code-fence-languages-de-risk-shikifumadocs) <details> <summary>How the fence tags were verified</summary> Each tag was tested against a real `shiki@latest` highlighter instance (`codeToHtml`/`codeToTokens`) and cross-checked against GitHub's `@wooorm/starry-night` grammar sources (the renderer that actually displays these `.md` files today, in repo browsing and PR diffs), since that's what determines whether brevity is safe before Shiki adoption: ```text FAIL env -- Language `env` is not included in this bundle. FAIL Dockerfile -- Language `Dockerfile` is not included in this bundle. FAIL promql -- Language `promql` is not included in this bundle. FAIL caddyfile -- Language `caddyfile` is not included in this bundle. FAIL pwsh -- Language `pwsh` is not included in this bundle. FAIL output -- Language `output` is not included in this bundle. ``` `hcl` doesn't error in Shiki, since it's a real grammar, but that's exactly the trap: it was silently rendering every fence with the generic HCL grammar instead of the Terraform-specific one. Every `hcl`-tagged fence in `docs/**` was manually checked against `origin/main` and is genuinely Terraform content. For `ts`/`tsx`, tokenizing the actual doc content confirmed identical output under both grammars; a synthetic test with the legacy angle-bracket cast syntax confirmed `tsx` degrades on that specific construct, which the style guide now calls out. The first normalization pass only matched fence tags at column 0 (`^```tag$`), missing tags indented inside numbered/bulleted lists. A follow-up pass caught the remaining occurrences at any indentation level. </details> --- *This PR description and the underlying changes were prepared with Coder Agents assistance.*
docs/.style/
Contributor-facing style and content guidance for the Coder documentation. Nothing under this directory is published to coder.com/docs.
What lives here
| Path | Purpose |
|---|---|
content-guidelines.md |
Canonical content rules: what belongs in docs/, what doesn't, why |
style-guide.md |
Canonical prose style guide for docs/ |
styles/Coder/ |
Custom Vale rules specific to Coder (product voice, terms) |
See content-guidelines.md for the canonical
rules on what content belongs in docs/ and what should be routed
elsewhere (blog, changelog, Support KB, etc.).
See style-guide.md for the prose style guide. The
styles/Coder/ directory holds the custom Vale rules that enforce parts
of the guide; Vale's StylesPath in the repo-root .vale.ini points at
docs/.style/styles/.
Why a hidden directory
The leading dot mirrors the .github/, .vscode/, and .claude/
convention already used in this repo for tooling-internal directories.
Vale and the structural Markdown linters still pick it up; coder.com's
docs site does not.
How exclusion from coder.com works
coder.com/docs routes and search are manifest-driven:
- Route discovery lives in
coder/coder.com:src/utils/docs/docs.ts(getDocsStaticPaths). It iteratesroutesfromdocs/manifest.jsonand emits one Next.js static path per entry. Files not in the manifest do not become routes. - The Algolia surgical indexer at
coder/coder.com:src/utils/algoliaDocs/surgical.tsexplicitly skips paths that are not in the manifest, incrementingpathsSkipped.
Net result: not adding anything from docs/.style/ to docs/manifest.json
gives us no route, no Algolia record, and no sidebar entry. Two
defense-in-depth changes in .github/workflows/deploy-docs.yaml keep the
deploy workflow from running on .style-only commits and exclude the
directory from the surgical-reindex payload on mixed commits.
What still runs against this directory
make lint/markdown(markdownlint-cli2) processes every Markdown file here. The repo-rootpackage.jsoninvokesmarkdownlint-cli2 --fix $(find docs -name '*.md').make fmt/markdown(markdown-table-formatter) reflows tables here for the same reason.- Vale lints the entire
docs/**/*.mdset, includingdocs/.style/style-guide/. Refer to the repo-root.vale.inifor the active configuration. Runmake lint/proselocally to reproduce.
What does not run against this directory
linkspector: excluded viaexcludedDirsin.github/.linkspector.yml. External-link checking is overkill for contributor tooling.- The
deploy-docsworkflow: itspaths:filter negatesdocs/.style/**, and the surgical-reindex git-diff invocation excludes the same path. See.github/workflows/deploy-docs.yaml. - The
docs-previewworkflow: itspaths:filter negatesdocs/.style/**, so.style-only PRs produce no preview comment. The selection logic also skips.stylefiles when picking the preview target on mixed PRs. See.github/workflows/docs-preview.yaml.
Editing the content guidelines
Open a PR against docs/.style/content-guidelines.md. The rules in that
file apply to humans and AI-assisted workflows alike; when it conflicts
with another style or contributing doc in the repo, it governs.
Editing the style guide
Open a PR against the appropriate subpage of docs/.style/style-guide/.
Follow-up PRs add each rule and the matching style-guide section together.
Adding a Vale rule
Each rule in the repo-root .vale.ini ships clean: zero baseline
findings against the current docs/ corpus.
The PR that adds a rule is the rule's complete unit:
- Cleanup commit: fix every existing-content violation of the new
rule so
make lint/prosereports zero findings for it. The cleanup ships in the same PR as the enable, ordered first. - Enable commit: add the rule to
.vale.iniat its chosen severity, write a corresponding section under the matching subpage ofdocs/.style/style-guide/, and add the custom rule YAML underdocs/.style/styles/Coder/if applicable. The rule'smessage:field points at the relevant style-guide subpage anchor.
Severity is a deliberate per-rule choice:
errorblocks merge. Use for hard policy where any violation is wrong: brand-name casing, first-person pronouns we ban outright, em-dash bans.warningsurfaces an annotation without failing CI. Use for strong guidance with legitimate human-judgment exceptions: terms that need context (disabledas a technical state vs. ableist usage), judgment-bound style preferences.suggestionsurfaces anoticeannotation. Use for soft guidance where the right fix is contextual: noun-as-adjective patterns likedesired state, wordiness, optional sentence reshaping.
The severity choice and the cleanup discipline are independent. A
rule landing at warning or suggestion still ships with zero
baseline findings; the rule's purpose is to catch new violations, not
to surface a backlog of existing ones. A rule that surfaces a standing
backlog teaches contributors to ignore the annotation channel, which
erodes trust in CI regardless of the severity at which the noise
arrives.
PR title: feat(docs/.style): enable <RuleName>.
False-positive policy: one confirmed false positive after enable, either refine the rule or revert. We do not maintain rules that occasionally cry wolf, regardless of severity.
If a policy is judgment-bound (passive voice, weasel words, sentence-case headings on a corpus with many proper nouns), write a Coder-authored rule with the precision the situation needs instead of accepting an imprecise third-party rule at any severity.
This applies equally to Coder-authored rules (under
docs/.style/styles/Coder/) and third-party rules from Google, alex,
and write-good.
Third-party rules are not loaded by default.
Each returns through the same per-rule PR pattern after its corpus is
clean.