Reformats the tutorials under `docs/tutorials` to one sentence per line, as the [docs style guide](https://github.com/coder/coder/blob/main/docs/.style/style-guide/formatting.md#one-sentence-per-line) requires. Hard-wrapped paragraphs are unwrapped and lines holding several sentences are split, so a later edit to one sentence shows up as a one-line diff. Apart from the exception below, only whitespace inside paragraphs and list items changes, and the rendered pages are the same. Comparing the changed files against `main` word for word, ignoring whitespace and blockquote `>` markers, finds differences only on the reworded lines. `git diff --word-diff` is easier to read than the line diff. 9 lines that already contained an em or en dash were reworded by hand, because `lint/emdash` treats every reflowed line as newly added. Each uses a parenthetical, a separate sentence, or a colon after a lead-in. Dashes on lines the reflow did not touch are left alone. The two reverse proxy tutorials also write `*.coder.example.com` in backticks instead of escaping the asterisk, which the formatter would otherwise drop. Applied with an in-progress formatter, limited to pages listed in `docs/manifest.json` and excluding generated reference docs. This is one of a batch of PRs that split the docs by area (19 files changed, 656 insertions(+), 1265 deletions(-)). --- 🤖 Built with AI assistance.
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title
| title |
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| How to use NGINX as a reverse proxy with Let's Encrypt |
Requirements
-
Start a Coder deployment and be sure to set the following configuration values:
CODER_HTTP_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1:3000 CODER_ACCESS_URL=https://coder.example.com CODER_WILDCARD_ACCESS_URL=*.coder.example.comThroughout the guide, be sure to replace
coder.example.comwith the domain you intend to use with Coder. -
Configure your DNS provider to point your coder.example.com and
*.coder.example.comto your server's public IP address.For example, to use
coder.example.comas your subdomain, configurecoder.example.comand*.coder.example.comto point to your server's public ip. This can be done by adding A records in your DNS provider's dashboard. -
Install NGINX (assuming you're on Debian/Ubuntu):
sudo apt install nginx -
Stop NGINX service:
sudo systemctl stop nginx
Add the Coder deployment subdomain
This example assumes Coder is running locally on 127.0.0.1:3000 and that you're using coder.example.com as your subdomain.
-
Create NGINX configuration for this app:
sudo touch /etc/nginx/sites-available/coder.example.com -
Activate this file:
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/coder.example.com /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/coder.example.com
Install and configure LetsEncrypt Certbot
- Install LetsEncrypt Certbot: Refer to the CertBot documentation. Be sure to pick the wildcard tab and select your DNS provider for instructions to install the necessary DNS plugin.
Create DNS provider credentials
This example assumes you're using CloudFlare as your DNS provider. For other providers, refer to the CertBot documentation.
-
Create an API token for the DNS provider you're using: e.g. CloudFlare with the following permissions:
- Zone - DNS - Edit
-
Create a file in
.secrets/certbot/cloudflare.iniwith the following content:dns_cloudflare_api_token = YOUR_API_TOKENmkdir -p ~/.secrets/certbot touch ~/.secrets/certbot/cloudflare.ini nano ~/.secrets/certbot/cloudflare.ini -
Set the correct permissions:
sudo chmod 600 ~/.secrets/certbot/cloudflare.ini
Create the certificate
-
Create the wildcard certificate:
sudo certbot certonly --dns-cloudflare --dns-cloudflare-credentials ~/.secrets/certbot/cloudflare.ini -d coder.example.com -d *.coder.example.com
Configure nginx
-
Edit the file with:
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/coder.example.com -
Add the following content:
server { server_name coder.example.com *.coder.example.com; # HTTP configuration listen 80; listen [::]:80; # HTTP to HTTPS if ($scheme != "https") { return 301 https://$host$request_uri; } # HTTPS configuration listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on; listen 443 ssl; ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/coder.example.com/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/coder.example.com/privkey.pem; location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3000; # Change this to your coder deployment port default is 3000 proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection upgrade; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains" always; } }Don't forget to change:
coder.example.comby your (sub)domain -
Test the configuration:
sudo nginx -t
Refresh certificates automatically
-
Create a new file in
/etc/cron.weekly:sudo touch /etc/cron.weekly/certbot -
Make it executable:
sudo chmod +x /etc/cron.weekly/certbot -
And add this code:
#!/bin/sh sudo certbot renew -q
Restart NGINX
sudo systemctl restart nginx
And that's it, you should now be able to access Coder at your sub(domain) e.g. https://coder.example.com.