Implements:
https://linear.app/codercom/issue/AIGOV-495/add-externalid-to-prevent-confused-deputy-problem
When a Bedrock provider assumes an IAM role via STS, the gateway now
generates a unique external ID for it and sends that value on every
`AssumeRole` call. The external ID guards against the [confused deputy
problem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/confused-deputy.html)
on cross-account role assumption. Per [AWS's
recommendation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_roles_create_for-user_externalid.html),
the gateway generates and owns the value rather than accepting one from
the operator; that ownership is what makes it effective, since a party
who knows another's external ID can't induce the gateway to send it.
The external ID is server-owned and read-only over the API. It is
generated once, when a provider first has a `role_arn`, and is stable
thereafter. Clients cannot set it: create rejects any supplied
`external_id`, and update rejects a value that differs from the stored
one. An update may echo the stored value back unchanged, so the normal
read-modify-write flow (GET the provider, change a field, PATCH the full
settings object) keeps working. The value is not a secret and is
returned on GET so operators can copy it into the target role's trust
policy as an `sts:ExternalId` condition.
It is persisted in the existing JSON settings blob, so there is no
migration or audit-table change.
# Support IAM role assumption for AWS Bedrock in AI Bridge
## Summary
Implements
https://linear.app/codercom/issue/AIGOV-371/support-dynamic-bedrock-assumerole-across-aws-accounts-for-ai-gateway
A Bedrock provider can now be configured with an IAM role to assume.
Before calling Bedrock, the gateway assumes that role via STS and signs
requests with the resulting temporary credentials. Whether the role
lives in the same account or another one is entirely a matter of the
role's trust policy.
## Problem
Many organizations prohibit long-lived AWS access keys and expect
workloads to authenticate through assumed IAM roles instead. A common
case is an organization that runs Bedrock across several AWS accounts,
one per business unit, and needs each unit's usage billed to its own
account by assuming a role there. AI Bridge previously authenticated a
Bedrock provider only with static keys or the gateway's own ambient AWS
identity, which is shared by every provider, with no way to assume a
role. These deployments had no clean path.
## How it works
When a provider is configured with a role ARN, the gateway uses its base
identity to assume that role via STS and signs Bedrock requests with the
temporary credentials it returns. The base identity is whatever the AWS
default credential chain resolves, IRSA, EKS Pod Identity, EC2 Instance
Profile, or static keys.
Credentials are resolved once when the provider is set up and are then
cached and rotated, so individual requests are served from the cache
rather than triggering a new STS call. A deployment that needs several
roles configures several providers, each pointing at its own role.
## Configuration
The role ARN is part of the Bedrock provider settings and is set through
the AI provider API. It is optional: a provider with no role ARN behaves
exactly as before.
## Scope and trade-offs
- This PR is backend only. The settings UI for the role ARN ships in a
follow-up.
- Configuration is not exposed through environment variables.
Environment-based provider configuration is being phased out in favor of
database-managed providers, so the role ARN is intentionally database
and API only.
Follow-up PR: https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/26578
> Mux created this PR on behalf of Mike.
AI provider creation previously collapsed OpenAI-compatible presets like
Google and generic OpenAI-compatible providers to `openai`, which lost
the backend provider discriminator.
Preserve selected provider types in the create payload, keep explicit
stored types authoritative when reconstructing edit form values, and add
frontend plus backend regressions for the supported preset types.
Copilot is the only AI provider type that could not be added through the `/ai/settings` UI. The aibridge runtime and the env-var seeding path already supported it, but the runtime CRUD API rejected `type=copilot` and the UI omitted it entirely. The root cause is that Copilot's auth model (a per-request GitHub OAuth token, with no pre-shared key) does not fit the credential-centric add-provider flow that every other provider uses.
## Backend
Allow `type=copilot` in `CreateAIProviderRequest.Validate()`, and reject `api_keys` for Copilot on both create (validation) and update (handler sentinel), mirroring the existing Bedrock guards. Copilot carries no stored credential.
## Frontend
Add Copilot to the provider type picker (with the `github-copilot.svg` icon) and give the form a credential-free branch: name, display name, and a free-text endpoint defaulting to `https://api.business.githubcopilot.com`, with copy explaining that authentication happens via the user's GitHub token at request time. Copilot maps to the distinct `copilot` wire type rather than collapsing to `openai`, and the edit flow recovers it correctly.
The endpoint stays required with a business-tier default; users on the individual or enterprise endpoints edit the field.
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