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feat: add lifecycle.Executor to manage autostart and autostop (#1183)
This PR adds a package lifecycle and an Executor implementation that attempts to schedule a build of workspaces with autostart configured. - lifecycle.Executor takes a chan time.Time in its constructor (e.g. time.Tick(time.Minute)) - Whenever a value is received from this channel, it executes one iteration of looping through the workspaces and triggering lifecycle operations. - When the context passed to the executor is Done, it exits. - Only workspaces that meet the following criteria will have a lifecycle operation applied to them: - Workspace has a valid and non-empty autostart or autostop schedule (either) - Workspace's last build was successful - The following transitions will be applied depending on the current workspace state: - If the workspace is currently running, it will be stopped. - If the workspace is currently stopped, it will be started. - Otherwise, nothing will be done. - Workspace builds will be created with the same parameters and template version as the last successful build (for example, template version)
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@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
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// package schedule provides utilities for parsing and deserializing
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// cron-style expressions.
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package schedule
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import (
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/robfig/cron/v3"
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"golang.org/x/xerrors"
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)
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// For the purposes of this library, we only need minute, hour, and
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// day-of-week. However to ensure interoperability we will use the standard
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// five-valued cron format. Descriptors are not supported.
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const parserFormat = cron.Minute | cron.Hour | cron.Dom | cron.Month | cron.Dow
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var defaultParser = cron.NewParser(parserFormat)
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// Weekly parses a Schedule from spec scoped to a recurring weekly event.
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// Spec consists of the following space-delimited fields, in the following order:
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// - timezone e.g. CRON_TZ=US/Central (optional)
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// - minutes of hour e.g. 30 (required)
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// - hour of day e.g. 9 (required)
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// - day of month (must be *)
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// - month (must be *)
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// - day of week e.g. 1 (required)
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//
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// Example Usage:
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// local_sched, _ := schedule.Weekly("59 23 *")
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// fmt.Println(sched.Next(time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)))
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// // Output: 2022-04-04T23:59:00Z
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//
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// us_sched, _ := schedule.Weekly("CRON_TZ=US/Central 30 9 1-5")
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// fmt.Println(sched.Next(time.Now()).Format(time.RFC3339))
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// // Output: 2022-04-04T14:30:00Z
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func Weekly(spec string) (*Schedule, error) {
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if err := validateWeeklySpec(spec); err != nil {
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return nil, xerrors.Errorf("validate weekly schedule: %w", err)
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}
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specSched, err := defaultParser.Parse(spec)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, xerrors.Errorf("parse schedule: %w", err)
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}
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schedule, ok := specSched.(*cron.SpecSchedule)
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if !ok {
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return nil, xerrors.Errorf("expected *cron.SpecSchedule but got %T", specSched)
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}
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cronSched := &Schedule{
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sched: schedule,
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spec: spec,
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}
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return cronSched, nil
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}
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// Schedule represents a cron schedule.
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// It's essentially a thin wrapper for robfig/cron/v3 that implements Stringer.
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type Schedule struct {
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sched *cron.SpecSchedule
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// XXX: there isn't any nice way for robfig/cron to serialize
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spec string
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}
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// String serializes the schedule to its original human-friendly format.
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func (s Schedule) String() string {
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return s.spec
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}
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// Next returns the next time in the schedule relative to t.
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func (s Schedule) Next(t time.Time) time.Time {
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return s.sched.Next(t)
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}
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// validateWeeklySpec ensures that the day-of-month and month options of
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// spec are both set to *
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func validateWeeklySpec(spec string) error {
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parts := strings.Fields(spec)
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if len(parts) < 5 {
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return xerrors.Errorf("expected schedule to consist of 5 fields with an optional CRON_TZ=<timezone> prefix")
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}
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if len(parts) == 6 {
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parts = parts[1:]
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}
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if parts[2] != "*" || parts[3] != "*" {
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return xerrors.Errorf("expected month and dom to be *")
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}
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return nil
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
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package schedule_test
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import (
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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"github.com/coder/coder/coderd/autobuild/schedule"
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)
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func Test_Weekly(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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testCases := []struct {
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name string
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spec string
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at time.Time
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expectedNext time.Time
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expectedError string
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}{
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{
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name: "with timezone",
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spec: "CRON_TZ=US/Central 30 9 * * 1-5",
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at: time.Date(2022, 4, 1, 14, 29, 0, 0, time.UTC),
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expectedNext: time.Date(2022, 4, 1, 14, 30, 0, 0, time.UTC),
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expectedError: "",
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},
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{
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name: "without timezone",
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spec: "30 9 * * 1-5",
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at: time.Date(2022, 4, 1, 9, 29, 0, 0, time.Local),
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expectedNext: time.Date(2022, 4, 1, 9, 30, 0, 0, time.Local),
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expectedError: "",
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},
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{
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name: "invalid schedule",
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spec: "asdfasdfasdfsd",
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at: time.Time{},
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expectedNext: time.Time{},
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expectedError: "validate weekly schedule: expected schedule to consist of 5 fields with an optional CRON_TZ=<timezone> prefix",
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},
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{
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name: "invalid location",
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spec: "CRON_TZ=Fictional/Country 30 9 * * 1-5",
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at: time.Time{},
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expectedNext: time.Time{},
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expectedError: "parse schedule: provided bad location Fictional/Country: unknown time zone Fictional/Country",
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},
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{
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name: "invalid schedule with 3 fields",
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spec: "CRON_TZ=Fictional/Country 30 9 1-5",
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at: time.Time{},
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expectedNext: time.Time{},
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expectedError: "validate weekly schedule: expected schedule to consist of 5 fields with an optional CRON_TZ=<timezone> prefix",
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},
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{
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name: "invalid schedule with 3 fields and no timezone",
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spec: "30 9 1-5",
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at: time.Time{},
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expectedNext: time.Time{},
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expectedError: "validate weekly schedule: expected schedule to consist of 5 fields with an optional CRON_TZ=<timezone> prefix",
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},
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{
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name: "valid schedule with 5 fields but month and dom not set to *",
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spec: "30 9 1 1 1-5",
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at: time.Time{},
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expectedNext: time.Time{},
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expectedError: "validate weekly schedule: expected month and dom to be *",
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},
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{
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name: "valid schedule with 5 fields and timezone but month and dom not set to *",
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spec: "CRON_TZ=Europe/Dublin 30 9 1 1 1-5",
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at: time.Time{},
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expectedNext: time.Time{},
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expectedError: "validate weekly schedule: expected month and dom to be *",
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},
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}
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for _, testCase := range testCases {
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testCase := testCase
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t.Run(testCase.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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actual, err := schedule.Weekly(testCase.spec)
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if testCase.expectedError == "" {
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nextTime := actual.Next(testCase.at)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, testCase.expectedNext, nextTime)
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require.Equal(t, testCase.spec, actual.String())
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} else {
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require.EqualError(t, err, testCase.expectedError)
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require.Nil(t, actual)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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