fix(coderd): require deployment-wide workspace read permissions for WatchAllWorkspaceBuilds endpoint (#26985)

coderd/workspaces.go

@@ -2249,6 +2249,20 @@ func (api *API) watchWorkspace(
 func (api *API) watchAllWorkspaceBuilds(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	ctx := r.Context()
 
+	// This endpoint streams build events for every workspace in the deployment
+	// with no per-item filtering, so require deployment-wide read on workspaces.
+	// Without this, any authenticated user could enumerate all workspace names
+	// and observe build activity across organizations they do not belong to.
+	if !api.Authorize(r, policy.ActionRead, rbac.ResourceWorkspace.All()) {
+		httpapi.Write(ctx, rw, http.StatusForbidden, codersdk.Response{
+			Message: "You are not authorized to watch all workspace builds.",
+			Detail: "This requires permission to read all workspaces, which is granted by the " +
+				"Owner or Template Admin role. Please contact an administrator about your " +
+				"permissions if you feel this is an error.",
+		})
+		return
+	}
+
 	// Buffer enough updates to avoid blocking the pubsub callback while we're
 	// accepting the WebSocket connection. Accepting the connection signals to
 	// the client that the server is subscribed and ready to forward events.

coderd/workspaces_test.go

@@ -4079,6 +4079,49 @@ func TestWatchAllWorkspaceBuilds(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, workspace2.ID, update.WorkspaceID)
 }
 
+func TestWatchAllWorkspaceBuildsAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	// Enable the workspace build updates experiment.
+	client := coderdtest.New(t, &coderdtest.Options{
+		DeploymentValues: coderdtest.DeploymentValues(t, func(dv *codersdk.DeploymentValues) {
+			dv.Experiments = []string{string(codersdk.ExperimentWorkspaceBuildUpdates)}
+		}),
+	})
+	owner := coderdtest.CreateFirstUser(t, client)
+
+	t.Run("MemberForbidden", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+
+		// A plain member has no deployment-wide workspace read permission and
+		// must not be able to open the all-builds stream.
+		memberClient, _ := coderdtest.CreateAnotherUser(t, client, owner.OrganizationID)
+
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), testutil.WaitShort)
+		defer cancel()
+
+		_, err := memberClient.WatchAllWorkspaceBuilds(ctx)
+		require.Error(t, err)
+		var apiErr *codersdk.Error
+		require.ErrorAs(t, err, &apiErr)
+		require.Equal(t, http.StatusForbidden, apiErr.StatusCode())
+	})
+
+	t.Run("TemplateAdminAllowed", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+
+		// Template admins have site-wide workspace read and may open the stream.
+		taClient, _ := coderdtest.CreateAnotherUser(t, client, owner.OrganizationID, rbac.RoleTemplateAdmin())
+
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), testutil.WaitShort)
+		defer cancel()
+
+		decoder, err := taClient.WatchAllWorkspaceBuilds(ctx)
+		require.NoError(t, err)
+		defer decoder.Close()
+	})
+}
+
 func mustLocation(t *testing.T, location string) *time.Location {
 	t.Helper()
 	loc, err := time.LoadLocation(location)