feat: persist agent-pushed workspace context snapshots in coderd (#26145)

Replaces the v2.10 `PushContextState` stub with a real coderd write
path. Phase 1 of the chat-side persistence story; nothing reads these
rows yet.

Follows [#25983](https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/25983) and unblocks
[CODAGT-569](https://linear.app/codercom/issue/CODAGT-569/enable-agent-api-v210-pushcontextstate-bump-currentminor-wire-coderd).

## What ships

### Schema (`000517_workspace_agent_context.{up,down}.sql`)

Two new tables plus `api_key_scope` enum extensions:

- `workspace_agent_context_snapshots` (PK `workspace_agent_id` to
`workspace_agents(id) ON DELETE CASCADE`): one row per agent,
overwritten per push. Holds `version`, `schema_version`,
`aggregate_hash`, `snapshot_error`, `received_at`.
- `workspace_agent_context_resources` (PK `(workspace_agent_id,
source)`): per-resource state. `body_kind` and `status` are `TEXT` +
`CHECK` so adding new wire kinds (the RFC's reserved
PLUGIN/HOOK/SUBAGENT/COMMAND) is a one-line CHECK update plus a Go
switch case.

### SQLC queries (`coderd/database/queries/workspaceagentcontext.sql`)

- `UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot`
- `UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextResource`
- `DeleteStaleWorkspaceAgentContextResources`
(delete-where-source-not-in)
- `GetLatestWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot`
- `ListWorkspaceAgentContextResources`

### Handler (`coderd/agentapi/context.go`)

`ContextAPI` is a new sub-API. `PushContextState`:

1. Rejects `schema_version > 1` with a non-`Unimplemented` error so a
forward-incompatible agent fails loudly during rollout instead of
slipping into the permanent fallback path the `Unimplemented`
translation reserves for old coderd deployments.
2. Validates resources: no empty/duplicate sources, every variant maps
to a known body kind, every status maps to a known enum value, the
`Body` oneof is set (even when status is non-OK, mirroring the wire
guarantee so coderd can attribute failures to a known kind).
3. Inside `Database.InTx`, reads the existing snapshot. If the push is
not `initial` and `version` is not strictly greater, returns `accepted =
false` and leaves stored state untouched. Otherwise upserts the snapshot
row, upserts each resource, then runs the stale-source prune so the
snapshot and resource rows always agree.
4. Returns `accepted = true` on success.

Resource bodies are stored as `protojson(body oneof variant)` in `body
JSONB` with `body_kind` as the discriminator. Adding a new field to an
existing variant is zero work since `protojson` tolerates new fields;
adding a new variant is a CHECK + switch case.

### RBAC + dbauthz

- New `ResourceWorkspaceAgentContext` (Create/Read/Update/Delete).
- New `SubjectTypeAgentContext` plus `subjectAgentContext` system role
and `dbauthz.AsAgentContext` helper. The push handler elevates to this
subject; the agent's own role does not get direct write access to the
table.
- New `workspace_agent_context:*` API key scopes registered in the enum
migration; internal-only (not added to `externalLowLevel`).

### Audit

These rows are agent-pushed state, not user-authored. They are
intentionally not added to `AuditActionMap` and not enumerated in
`enterprise/audit/table.go`, matching `boundary_logs`,
`workspace_agent_memory_resource_monitor`, etc. `enterprise/audit` tests
pass unchanged.

## Tests

- `coderd/agentapi/context_test.go`: 12 subtests covering
accepts/rejects (schema version, empty/duplicate source, unknown status,
missing body), version semantics (stale dropped, same-version replay
dropped, `initial=true` overwrites lower version), variant coverage,
non-OK status persistence, and the empty-active-set prune case.
- `coderd/database/dbauthz/dbauthz_test.go`: 5 `MethodTestSuite` cases
covering the new queries.
- `coderd/rbac/roles_test.go`: `WorkspaceAgentContext` permission row
asserting no human role currently has access.
-
`coderd/database/migrations/testdata/fixtures/000517_workspace_agent_context.up.sql`:
one snapshot + one resource per known body kind plus a non-OK status, so
the migration test suite never lands with these tables empty.

## Out of scope (later phases)

- Chat hydration (`chats.context_aggregate_hash`,
`last_injected_context`).
- Dirty-bit fan-out and `PUT /chats/{id}/context`.
- Agent-side `POST /api/v0/context/resync` barrier and the `coder exp
chat context` CLI.
- `codersdk` chat-context wire types and the dashboard Sources drawer.
- Removal of the chatd per-turn pull fallback.

## Compat property

This is a pure write path. If anything here returns errors the agent's
`RunPush` loop backs off, no chat behavior changes, and the workspace
keeps behaving exactly like it did before v2.10.

<details>
<summary>Implementation plan and decision log</summary>

Key design calls:

1. **Concurrency**: Accept iff `req.Initial || req.Version >
existing.Version`. The strict RFC reading ("version comparison is
authoritative") locks restarted agents out because their per-process
counter resets to 1; honoring `initial=true` reflects the real reboot
reality while still rejecting steady-state replays/out-of-order pushes.
2. **Body encoding**: `protojson` over the oneof variant body proto,
stored in JSONB with `body_kind` discriminator. Structured at the API/Go
layer, schema-tolerant at the storage layer, and Phase 2 readers
round-trip back via `protojson.Unmarshal`.
3. **Schema version rejection**: returns a normal error, not
`Unimplemented`. The agent's `RunPush` loop only short-circuits on
`Unimplemented`; that escape hatch is reserved for old coderd
deployments. A forward-incompatible agent should retry-and-back-off, not
flip the connection into permanent fallback.
4. **Validation strictness**: empty sources, duplicate sources,
`STATUS_UNSPECIFIED`, and missing `Body` oneof variants are rejected
before any write so a misbehaving agent cannot poison the snapshot
table. Phase 2 readers can trust every row maps to a known proto
variant.

</details>

_This PR was authored by Coder Agents on Kyle Carberry's behalf._
This commit is contained in:
Kyle Carberry
2026-06-15 09:38:52 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent e019210f4b
commit b439b06ee6
31 changed files with 2443 additions and 271 deletions
+273 -27
View File
@@ -31114,6 +31114,214 @@ func (q *sqlQuerier) ValidateUserIDs(ctx context.Context, userIds []uuid.UUID) (
return i, err
}
const deleteStaleWorkspaceAgentContextResources = `-- name: DeleteStaleWorkspaceAgentContextResources :exec
DELETE FROM workspace_agent_context_resources
WHERE workspace_agent_id = $1
AND NOT (source = ANY($2 :: text[]))
`
type DeleteStaleWorkspaceAgentContextResourcesParams struct {
WorkspaceAgentID uuid.UUID `db:"workspace_agent_id" json:"workspace_agent_id"`
ActiveSources []string `db:"active_sources" json:"active_sources"`
}
// Deletes any resources for the agent whose source is not in the
// supplied active set. Atomic alongside the snapshot upsert so the
// stored snapshot and resource rows always agree.
func (q *sqlQuerier) DeleteStaleWorkspaceAgentContextResources(ctx context.Context, arg DeleteStaleWorkspaceAgentContextResourcesParams) error {
_, err := q.db.ExecContext(ctx, deleteStaleWorkspaceAgentContextResources, arg.WorkspaceAgentID, pq.Array(arg.ActiveSources))
return err
}
const getLatestWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot = `-- name: GetLatestWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot :one
SELECT workspace_agent_id, version, aggregate_hash, snapshot_error, received_at FROM workspace_agent_context_snapshots
WHERE workspace_agent_id = $1
`
func (q *sqlQuerier) GetLatestWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot(ctx context.Context, workspaceAgentID uuid.UUID) (WorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot, error) {
row := q.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, getLatestWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot, workspaceAgentID)
var i WorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot
err := row.Scan(
&i.WorkspaceAgentID,
&i.Version,
&i.AggregateHash,
&i.SnapshotError,
&i.ReceivedAt,
)
return i, err
}
const listWorkspaceAgentContextResources = `-- name: ListWorkspaceAgentContextResources :many
SELECT workspace_agent_id, source, body_kind, body, content_hash, size_bytes, status, error, source_path, created_at, updated_at FROM workspace_agent_context_resources
WHERE workspace_agent_id = $1
ORDER BY source ASC
`
func (q *sqlQuerier) ListWorkspaceAgentContextResources(ctx context.Context, workspaceAgentID uuid.UUID) ([]WorkspaceAgentContextResource, error) {
rows, err := q.db.QueryContext(ctx, listWorkspaceAgentContextResources, workspaceAgentID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
var items []WorkspaceAgentContextResource
for rows.Next() {
var i WorkspaceAgentContextResource
if err := rows.Scan(
&i.WorkspaceAgentID,
&i.Source,
&i.BodyKind,
&i.Body,
&i.ContentHash,
&i.SizeBytes,
&i.Status,
&i.Error,
&i.SourcePath,
&i.CreatedAt,
&i.UpdatedAt,
); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
items = append(items, i)
}
if err := rows.Close(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return items, nil
}
const upsertWorkspaceAgentContextResource = `-- name: UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextResource :one
INSERT INTO workspace_agent_context_resources (
workspace_agent_id,
source,
body_kind,
body,
content_hash,
size_bytes,
status,
error,
source_path,
created_at,
updated_at
) VALUES (
$1,
$2,
$3,
$4,
$5,
$6,
$7,
$8,
$9,
$10,
$10
)
ON CONFLICT (workspace_agent_id, source) DO UPDATE SET
body_kind = EXCLUDED.body_kind,
body = EXCLUDED.body,
content_hash = EXCLUDED.content_hash,
size_bytes = EXCLUDED.size_bytes,
status = EXCLUDED.status,
error = EXCLUDED.error,
source_path = EXCLUDED.source_path,
updated_at = EXCLUDED.updated_at
RETURNING workspace_agent_id, source, body_kind, body, content_hash, size_bytes, status, error, source_path, created_at, updated_at
`
type UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextResourceParams struct {
WorkspaceAgentID uuid.UUID `db:"workspace_agent_id" json:"workspace_agent_id"`
Source string `db:"source" json:"source"`
BodyKind WorkspaceAgentContextBodyKind `db:"body_kind" json:"body_kind"`
Body json.RawMessage `db:"body" json:"body"`
ContentHash []byte `db:"content_hash" json:"content_hash"`
SizeBytes int64 `db:"size_bytes" json:"size_bytes"`
Status WorkspaceAgentContextResourceStatus `db:"status" json:"status"`
Error string `db:"error" json:"error"`
SourcePath string `db:"source_path" json:"source_path"`
Now time.Time `db:"now" json:"now"`
}
func (q *sqlQuerier) UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextResource(ctx context.Context, arg UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextResourceParams) (WorkspaceAgentContextResource, error) {
row := q.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, upsertWorkspaceAgentContextResource,
arg.WorkspaceAgentID,
arg.Source,
arg.BodyKind,
arg.Body,
arg.ContentHash,
arg.SizeBytes,
arg.Status,
arg.Error,
arg.SourcePath,
arg.Now,
)
var i WorkspaceAgentContextResource
err := row.Scan(
&i.WorkspaceAgentID,
&i.Source,
&i.BodyKind,
&i.Body,
&i.ContentHash,
&i.SizeBytes,
&i.Status,
&i.Error,
&i.SourcePath,
&i.CreatedAt,
&i.UpdatedAt,
)
return i, err
}
const upsertWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot = `-- name: UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot :one
INSERT INTO workspace_agent_context_snapshots (
workspace_agent_id,
version,
aggregate_hash,
snapshot_error,
received_at
) VALUES (
$1,
$2,
$3,
$4,
$5
)
ON CONFLICT (workspace_agent_id) DO UPDATE SET
version = EXCLUDED.version,
aggregate_hash = EXCLUDED.aggregate_hash,
snapshot_error = EXCLUDED.snapshot_error,
received_at = EXCLUDED.received_at
RETURNING workspace_agent_id, version, aggregate_hash, snapshot_error, received_at
`
type UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshotParams struct {
WorkspaceAgentID uuid.UUID `db:"workspace_agent_id" json:"workspace_agent_id"`
Version int64 `db:"version" json:"version"`
AggregateHash []byte `db:"aggregate_hash" json:"aggregate_hash"`
SnapshotError string `db:"snapshot_error" json:"snapshot_error"`
ReceivedAt time.Time `db:"received_at" json:"received_at"`
}
func (q *sqlQuerier) UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot(ctx context.Context, arg UpsertWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshotParams) (WorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot, error) {
row := q.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, upsertWorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot,
arg.WorkspaceAgentID,
arg.Version,
arg.AggregateHash,
arg.SnapshotError,
arg.ReceivedAt,
)
var i WorkspaceAgentContextSnapshot
err := row.Scan(
&i.WorkspaceAgentID,
&i.Version,
&i.AggregateHash,
&i.SnapshotError,
&i.ReceivedAt,
)
return i, err
}
const getWorkspaceAgentDevcontainersByAgentID = `-- name: GetWorkspaceAgentDevcontainersByAgentID :many
SELECT
id, workspace_agent_id, created_at, workspace_folder, config_path, name, subagent_id
@@ -31800,16 +32008,30 @@ func (q *sqlQuerier) DeleteOldWorkspaceAgentLogs(ctx context.Context, threshold
}
const deleteWorkspaceSubAgentByID = `-- name: DeleteWorkspaceSubAgentByID :exec
UPDATE
workspace_agents
SET
deleted = TRUE
WHERE
id = $1
AND parent_id IS NOT NULL
AND deleted = FALSE
WITH soft_deleted_agents AS (
UPDATE workspace_agents
SET deleted = TRUE
WHERE id = $1
AND parent_id IS NOT NULL
AND deleted = FALSE
RETURNING id
), purged_context_resources AS (
DELETE FROM workspace_agent_context_resources
WHERE workspace_agent_id IN (SELECT id FROM soft_deleted_agents)
)
DELETE FROM workspace_agent_context_snapshots
WHERE workspace_agent_id IN (SELECT id FROM soft_deleted_agents)
`
// Soft-deletes a single sub-agent (a child agent such as a devcontainer
// agent). Called from the DeleteSubAgent RPC when a sub-agent is torn
// down, which can happen mid-build without a full workspace rebuild.
//
// Agent context rows are hard-deleted for the same reason as in
// SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents: they only describe live agents, the
// rebuild-time soft-delete queries skip already-deleted agents, and
// agents are never hard-deleted, so the rows would otherwise orphan
// forever.
func (q *sqlQuerier) DeleteWorkspaceSubAgentByID(ctx context.Context, id uuid.UUID) error {
_, err := q.db.ExecContext(ctx, deleteWorkspaceSubAgentByID, id)
return err
@@ -33391,17 +33613,25 @@ func (q *sqlQuerier) InsertWorkspaceAgentScriptTimings(ctx context.Context, arg
}
const softDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents = `-- name: SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents :exec
UPDATE workspace_agents
SET deleted = TRUE
WHERE id IN (
SELECT wa.id
FROM workspace_agents wa
JOIN workspace_resources wr ON wr.id = wa.resource_id
JOIN workspace_builds wb ON wb.job_id = wr.job_id
WHERE wb.workspace_id = $1
AND wb.id <> $2
AND wa.deleted = FALSE
WITH soft_deleted_agents AS (
UPDATE workspace_agents
SET deleted = TRUE
WHERE id IN (
SELECT wa.id
FROM workspace_agents wa
JOIN workspace_resources wr ON wr.id = wa.resource_id
JOIN workspace_builds wb ON wb.job_id = wr.job_id
WHERE wb.workspace_id = $1
AND wb.id <> $2
AND wa.deleted = FALSE
)
RETURNING id
), purged_context_resources AS (
DELETE FROM workspace_agent_context_resources
WHERE workspace_agent_id IN (SELECT id FROM soft_deleted_agents)
)
DELETE FROM workspace_agent_context_snapshots
WHERE workspace_agent_id IN (SELECT id FROM soft_deleted_agents)
`
type SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgentsParams struct {
@@ -33414,22 +33644,35 @@ type SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgentsParams struct {
// provisionerdserver when a workspace build completes, after the new
// build's agents have been inserted, so running agents are not
// deleted while a build is still queued or provisioning.
//
// Agent context rows (workspace_agent_context_snapshots and
// workspace_agent_context_resources) only describe live agents, and
// agents are never un-deleted, so they are hard-deleted here instead
// of accumulating alongside the soft-deleted agent rows.
func (q *sqlQuerier) SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents(ctx context.Context, arg SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgentsParams) error {
_, err := q.db.ExecContext(ctx, softDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents, arg.WorkspaceID, arg.CurrentBuildID)
return err
}
const softDeleteWorkspaceAgentsByWorkspaceID = `-- name: SoftDeleteWorkspaceAgentsByWorkspaceID :exec
UPDATE workspace_agents
SET deleted = TRUE
WHERE id IN (
SELECT wa.id
FROM workspace_agents wa
JOIN workspace_resources wr ON wr.id = wa.resource_id
JOIN workspace_builds wb ON wb.job_id = wr.job_id
WHERE wb.workspace_id = $1
AND wa.deleted = FALSE
WITH soft_deleted_agents AS (
UPDATE workspace_agents
SET deleted = TRUE
WHERE id IN (
SELECT wa.id
FROM workspace_agents wa
JOIN workspace_resources wr ON wr.id = wa.resource_id
JOIN workspace_builds wb ON wb.job_id = wr.job_id
WHERE wb.workspace_id = $1
AND wa.deleted = FALSE
)
RETURNING id
), purged_context_resources AS (
DELETE FROM workspace_agent_context_resources
WHERE workspace_agent_id IN (SELECT id FROM soft_deleted_agents)
)
DELETE FROM workspace_agent_context_snapshots
WHERE workspace_agent_id IN (SELECT id FROM soft_deleted_agents)
`
// Marks every non-deleted agent belonging to the given workspace as
@@ -33437,6 +33680,9 @@ WHERE id IN (
// itself is soft-deleted, so the agent instance-identity auth path
// (which filters on workspace_agents.deleted) doesn't keep seeing
// orphaned rows.
//
// Agent context rows are hard-deleted for the same reason as in
// SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents.
func (q *sqlQuerier) SoftDeleteWorkspaceAgentsByWorkspaceID(ctx context.Context, workspaceID uuid.UUID) error {
_, err := q.db.ExecContext(ctx, softDeleteWorkspaceAgentsByWorkspaceID, workspaceID)
return err