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fix: soft-delete stale workspace agents on new build (#25207)
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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-- The backfill is not reversed: soft-deleted agents tied to stopped/deleted
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-- builds are no longer referenced anywhere. Restoring deleted=FALSE would
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-- only re-create the ambiguity the forward migration fixed.
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@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
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-- Soft-delete stale `workspace_agents` rows.
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--
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-- Before v2.33.0, the auth path `GetWorkspaceAgentByInstanceID :one` silently
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-- picked the newest matching row, so stale rows from earlier builds were
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-- harmless. After #24325 replaced that with a `:many` lookup that rejects
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-- ambiguity with HTTP 409, the accumulation becomes a hard failure: any
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-- workspace whose EC2 instance hosted more than one build can no longer
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-- re-authenticate its agent.
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--
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-- This migration backfills the "at most one non-deleted agent per workspace
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-- that is itself not deleted" invariant over existing data. Going forward:
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-- - `wsbuilder.Builder.Build` maintains it per-build via
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-- `SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents`.
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-- - `provisionerdserver.CompleteJob` and `wsbuilder` also call
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-- `SoftDeleteWorkspaceAgentsByWorkspaceID` when a workspace itself is
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-- soft-deleted, so the table doesn't retain orphaned-but-non-deleted
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-- agents referencing a deleted workspace.
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--
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-- Backfill scope:
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-- 1. Every agent belonging to a soft-deleted workspace -> deleted = TRUE.
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-- 2. For each still-live workspace, keep only agents belonging to the
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-- current (highest build_number) build; soft-delete earlier builds'
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-- agents.
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--
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-- Related:
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-- #24325 (feature that regressed the behavior)
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-- #24973 (partial fix, pool starvation)
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-- #25031 (partial fix, handler cleanup + deleted-workspace filter)
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-- #25155 (bug report)
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-- 1. Soft-delete all agents on workspaces that are themselves deleted.
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UPDATE workspace_agents
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SET deleted = TRUE
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WHERE id IN (
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SELECT wa.id
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FROM workspace_agents wa
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JOIN workspace_resources wr ON wr.id = wa.resource_id
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JOIN workspace_builds wb ON wb.job_id = wr.job_id
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JOIN workspaces w ON w.id = wb.workspace_id
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WHERE wa.deleted = FALSE
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AND w.deleted = TRUE
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);
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-- 2. For every live workspace, soft-delete agents not tied to the latest build.
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WITH latest_builds AS (
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SELECT DISTINCT ON (workspace_id) id, workspace_id
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FROM workspace_builds
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ORDER BY workspace_id, build_number DESC
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)
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UPDATE workspace_agents
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SET deleted = TRUE
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WHERE id IN (
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SELECT wa.id
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FROM workspace_agents wa
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JOIN workspace_resources wr ON wr.id = wa.resource_id
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JOIN workspace_builds wb ON wb.job_id = wr.job_id
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JOIN workspaces w ON w.id = wb.workspace_id
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LEFT JOIN latest_builds lb ON lb.workspace_id = wb.workspace_id
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WHERE wa.deleted = FALSE
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AND w.deleted = FALSE
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AND (lb.id IS NULL OR wb.id <> lb.id)
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);
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@@ -1185,3 +1185,214 @@ func TestMigration000475AgentsAccessOrgRole(t *testing.T) {
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"trigger should only create org-member and org-service-account system roles",
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)
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}
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func TestMigration000498SoftDeleteStaleWorkspaceAgents(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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const migrationVersion = 498
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sqlDB := testSQLDB(t)
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// Step up to migrationVersion - 1.
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next, err := migrations.Stepper(sqlDB)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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for {
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version, more, err := next()
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require.NoError(t, err)
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if !more {
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t.Fatalf("migration %d not found", migrationVersion)
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}
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if version == migrationVersion-1 {
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break
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}
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}
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ctx := testutil.Context(t, testutil.WaitSuperLong)
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now := time.Now().UTC().Truncate(time.Microsecond)
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// Seed the prerequisite tables. Two workspaces share the same EC2-style
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// instance id across several builds; a third workspace has a single
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// build on a different instance (baseline, must not be affected).
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userID := uuid.New()
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orgID := uuid.New()
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templateID := uuid.New()
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templateVersionID := uuid.New()
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fileID := uuid.New()
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wsA := uuid.New()
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wsB := uuid.New()
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wsSingle := uuid.New()
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wsDeleted := uuid.New()
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instanceAB := "i-shared-ab"
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instanceSingle := "i-solo"
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instanceDeleted := "i-deleted"
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// For workspace A: 3 builds on the same instance.
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// For workspace B: 2 builds on the same instance (different workspace,
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// same instance id, exercises the cross-workspace scoping case).
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// For wsSingle: 1 build, should stay non-deleted after the backfill.
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// For wsDeleted: 1 build on a soft-deleted workspace. Agent should be
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// marked deleted even though it's on the latest build.
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type build struct {
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id uuid.UUID
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jobID uuid.UUID
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resourceID uuid.UUID
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agentID uuid.UUID
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buildNum int32
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wsID uuid.UUID
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instanceID string
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}
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mkBuild := func(ws uuid.UUID, buildNum int32, instance string) build {
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return build{
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id: uuid.New(),
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jobID: uuid.New(),
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resourceID: uuid.New(),
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agentID: uuid.New(),
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buildNum: buildNum,
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wsID: ws,
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instanceID: instance,
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}
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}
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aBuilds := []build{
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mkBuild(wsA, 1, instanceAB),
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mkBuild(wsA, 2, instanceAB),
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mkBuild(wsA, 3, instanceAB),
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}
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bBuilds := []build{
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mkBuild(wsB, 1, instanceAB),
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mkBuild(wsB, 2, instanceAB),
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}
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singleBuilds := []build{
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mkBuild(wsSingle, 1, instanceSingle),
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}
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deletedBuilds := []build{
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mkBuild(wsDeleted, 1, instanceDeleted),
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}
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allBuilds := append(append(append(append([]build{}, aBuilds...), bBuilds...), singleBuilds...), deletedBuilds...)
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tx, err := sqlDB.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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defer tx.Rollback()
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// Minimal user / org / template / template_version / file.
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO users (id, username, email, hashed_password, created_at, updated_at, status, rbac_roles, login_type)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9)`,
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userID, "seed", "seed@test.com", []byte{}, now, now, "active", pq.StringArray{}, "password",
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO organizations (id, name, display_name, description, icon, created_at, updated_at, is_default)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8)`,
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orgID, "seed-org", "Seed Org", "", "", now, now, false,
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO files (id, hash, created_at, created_by, mimetype, data) VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6)`,
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fileID, "hash", now, userID, "application/octet-stream", []byte{},
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO templates (id, created_at, updated_at, organization_id, name, provisioner, active_version_id, description, created_by, group_acl, user_acl, display_name)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9, $10, $11, $12)`,
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templateID, now, now, orgID, "tpl", "echo", templateVersionID, "", userID, "{}", "{}", "",
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO template_versions (id, template_id, organization_id, created_at, updated_at, name, readme, job_id, created_by, message)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9, $10)`,
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templateVersionID, templateID, orgID, now, now, "v", "", uuid.New(), userID, "",
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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for _, ws := range []uuid.UUID{wsA, wsB, wsSingle} {
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO workspaces (id, created_at, updated_at, owner_id, organization_id, template_id, name, deleted, automatic_updates)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, false, 'never')`,
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ws, now, now, userID, orgID, templateID, "ws-"+ws.String()[:8],
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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}
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// wsDeleted is a soft-deleted workspace. Its agent is on the latest
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// build but must still be soft-deleted by the migration.
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO workspaces (id, created_at, updated_at, owner_id, organization_id, template_id, name, deleted, automatic_updates)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, true, 'never')`,
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wsDeleted, now, now, userID, orgID, templateID, "ws-"+wsDeleted.String()[:8],
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// For every build: provisioner_job -> workspace_build -> workspace_resource -> workspace_agent.
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for _, b := range allBuilds {
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO provisioner_jobs (id, created_at, updated_at, organization_id, initiator_id, provisioner, storage_method, type, input, file_id)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, 'echo', 'file', 'workspace_build', '{}', $6)`,
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b.jobID, now, now, orgID, userID, fileID,
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO workspace_builds (id, created_at, updated_at, workspace_id, template_version_id, build_number, transition, initiator_id, job_id, reason)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, 'start', $7, $8, 'initiator')`,
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b.id, now, now, b.wsID, templateVersionID, b.buildNum, userID, b.jobID,
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO workspace_resources (id, created_at, job_id, transition, type, name)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, 'start', 'aws_instance', 'dev')`,
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b.resourceID, now, b.jobID,
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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_, err = tx.ExecContext(ctx,
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`INSERT INTO workspace_agents (id, created_at, updated_at, name, resource_id, auth_token, auth_instance_id, architecture, operating_system, deleted)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, 'main', $4, $5, $6, 'amd64', 'linux', false)`,
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b.agentID, now, now, b.resourceID, uuid.New(), b.instanceID,
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)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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}
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require.NoError(t, tx.Commit())
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// Sanity check pre-migration: all agents should be deleted=false.
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var preDeletedCount int
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err = sqlDB.QueryRowContext(ctx,
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`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM workspace_agents WHERE deleted = true`).Scan(&preDeletedCount)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, 0, preDeletedCount, "no agents should be deleted pre-migration")
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// Run migration 491.
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version, more, err := next()
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, more)
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require.EqualValues(t, migrationVersion, version)
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// Backfill assertions:
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// wsA: builds 1,2,3 → keep agent for build 3, delete for 1 and 2.
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// wsB: builds 1,2 → keep agent for build 2, delete for 1.
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// wsSingle: 1 build → keep.
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// Per workspace, exactly one agent remains deleted=false.
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check := func(label string, expectDeleted bool, agent uuid.UUID) {
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var deleted bool
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err := sqlDB.QueryRowContext(ctx,
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`SELECT deleted FROM workspace_agents WHERE id = $1`, agent).Scan(&deleted)
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require.NoError(t, err, label)
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require.Equal(t, expectDeleted, deleted, label)
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}
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check("wsA build 1 (old) should be deleted", true, aBuilds[0].agentID)
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check("wsA build 2 (old) should be deleted", true, aBuilds[1].agentID)
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check("wsA build 3 (latest) should be kept", false, aBuilds[2].agentID)
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check("wsB build 1 (old) should be deleted", true, bBuilds[0].agentID)
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check("wsB build 2 (latest) should be kept", false, bBuilds[1].agentID)
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check("wsSingle build 1 (solo latest) should be kept", false, singleBuilds[0].agentID)
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check("wsDeleted: agent on deleted workspace should be soft-deleted even though it's the latest build",
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true, deletedBuilds[0].agentID)
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// The ongoing invariants are enforced by wsbuilder.Builder.Build and
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// provisionerdserver.CompleteJob via SoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents and
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// SoftDeleteWorkspaceAgentsByWorkspaceID. Those paths are covered by
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// the querier tests TestSoftDeletePriorWorkspaceAgents and
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// TestSoftDeleteWorkspaceAgentsByWorkspaceID, plus integration tests
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// under coderd/coderd_test.go; not retested here.
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}
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