chore: add aibridge data to telemetry (#20449)

- Adds a new table to keep track of which payloads have already been
reported since we only report for the last clock hour
- Adds a query to gather and aggregate all the data by
provider/model/client

Relates to https://github.com/coder/coder-telemetry-server/issues/27

coderd/database/migrations/000390_telemetry_locks.up.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+CREATE TABLE telemetry_locks (
+    event_type TEXT NOT NULL CONSTRAINT telemetry_lock_event_type_constraint CHECK (event_type IN ('aibridge_interceptions_summary')),
+    period_ending_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL,
+
+    PRIMARY KEY (event_type, period_ending_at)
+);
+
+COMMENT ON TABLE telemetry_locks IS 'Telemetry lock tracking table for deduplication of heartbeat events across replicas.';
+COMMENT ON COLUMN telemetry_locks.event_type IS 'The type of event that was sent.';
+COMMENT ON COLUMN telemetry_locks.period_ending_at IS 'The heartbeat period end timestamp.';
+
+CREATE INDEX idx_telemetry_locks_period_ending_at ON telemetry_locks (period_ending_at);