diff --git a/lib/middleware/template.ts b/lib/middleware/template.ts
index 23c4119a15..39019cf447 100644
--- a/lib/middleware/template.ts
+++ b/lib/middleware/template.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import render from '@/utils/render';
+import { rss3Ums, json, art } from '@/utils/render';
 import * as path from 'node:path';
 import { config } from '@/config';
 import utils from '@/utils/common-utils';
@@ -88,12 +88,12 @@ const middleware: MiddlewareHandler = async (ctx, next) => {
 
     if (outputType === 'ums') {
         ctx.header('Content-Type', 'application/json; charset=UTF-8');
-        return ctx.body(render.rss3Ums(result));
+        return ctx.body(rss3Ums(result));
     } else if (outputType === 'json') {
         ctx.header('Content-Type', 'application/feed+json; charset=UTF-8');
-        return ctx.body(render.json(result));
+        return ctx.body(json(result));
     } else {
-        return ctx.body(render.art(template, result));
+        return ctx.body(art(template, result));
     }
 };
 
diff --git a/lib/utils/render.ts b/lib/utils/render.ts
index e30abf2781..397781a9e2 100644
--- a/lib/utils/render.ts
+++ b/lib/utils/render.ts
@@ -1,11 +1,3 @@
-import art from 'art-template';
-import json from '@/views/json';
-import rss3Ums from '@/views/rss3-ums';
-
-// We may add more control over it later
-
-export default {
-    art,
-    json, // This should be used by RSSHub middleware only.
-    rss3Ums,
-};
+export { default as rss3Ums } from '@/views/rss3-ums';
+export { default as json } from '@/views/json';
+export { default as art } from 'art-template';